Psychiatric social work is defined as a
branch of social work, by using the methods and skills of social work those
patients are treated who due to emotional disturbance feels difficulties in
adjustment within the society. Thus psychiatric social work is a helping tool
towards the welfare of patients, suffering from emotional or mental disorder.
In ancient time mental disorder were not considered
as a disease and neither was it taken seriously. The eighteen century saw the
beginning of mental attention and more human treatments of the mentally ill
people. This gathered momentum in nineteenth century some studies which
highlighted the interdependence of the mind and body, culminating in Sigmund Freud’s
theories of the unconscious and his great method derangement.
The human personality is like an
organization that could be disorganized any time, it happens due to conflict
among the inner aspects of the personality. Some people feel difficulties in
facing their crisis by their own emotional responses to situations. Anxieties, tensionsand emotional responses are the inner aspects of our personality. If a person
cherish these kind of aspects in his or her personality it may result ensuing
and suicide.
A major
share of mental disorganization is the result of inability to adjust to the
strain of modern life. To struggle for power, job frustrations, financial
crisis physical diseases and many other factors combine to increase the
difficulty of living in the modern world.
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